Montessori Planes of Development
The Montessori method thrives on an individualized, collaborative, environment-centric approach to education. It encourages children to love learning for life.
The method recognizes 4 distinct planes of development:
- The First Plane: Environmental Learning / Ages 0–6
- The Second Plane: Social & Societal Learning / Ages 6–12
- The Third Plane: Adolescence & Psychological Development / Ages 12–18
- The Fourth Plane: Cultural & Influential Learning / Ages 18–24+
The planes of development provide an overview of the educational opportunities and advantages students experience at different ages. Understanding these educational planes is imperative in guiding students with the Montessori method.
The First Plane: Environmental Learning / Ages 0–6
At this age, most children learn simply by being in an environment. Children at this age are sensitive to the sensory information they receive when interacting with their environment and its materials and stimuli.
The Montessori method encourages academic development in writing, reading, and mathematics by creating an environment where children are directed toward meaningful tasks.
The Second Plane: Social & Societal Learning / Ages 6–12
Children in this age range complete the initial development of their personality. They have a basic understanding of the “real world” and are ready to engage that world and the community around them. They demonstrate strong desires to work in groups, use their imagination to understand abstract concepts, and work on meaningful tasks.
During this time, students develop their sense of right and wrong, learn more about empathy, and develop their own understanding of compassion, teamwork, and relatability.
The Third Plane: Adolescence & Psychological Development / Ages 12–18
Children undergo significant physical and psychological growth during this period of their lives. During this time, the groundwork is completed for what will become a constructive and contributing adult.
Students develop a strong sense of justice and dignity and often experience challenges in concentration at this stage.sting development and their displayed aptitudes at this stage.
The Fourth Plane: Cultural & Influential Learning / Ages 18–24+
During this time, students embrace the study of culture and natural science. Thought processes and problem-solving skills that have been nurtured over the course of a lifetime are employed by the student to further their understanding of the world and their educational or professional specialization.
Learn More About Your Child’s Montessori Journey
We are dedicated to inspiring a love for learning in children and providing a strong foundation for lifelong success. Here, every child is seen, valued, and supported in their growth, surrounded by professionals who care deeply about their well-being.
We invite you to explore our Montessori resources for parents or start your child’s journey with us through our online inquiry form.
Why Choose Montessori?
Bringing Joy into Learning
Our classrooms are prepared with authentic Montessori materials, chosen to foster a culture of independence, critical thinking, artful expression, and respect while inspiring a love of lifelong learning.
FAQExperienced Educators
Our founder, who is a Montessori-trained teacher, warmly welcomed our first students in 2010. Since then, we’ve proudly created an enriching learning environment dedicated to guiding children in Calgary.
Who We AreA Trailblazing Program
The Montessori Method, developed by Dr. Maria Montessori, has pioneered individualized learning, and we are proud to offer an authentic Montessori program.
Montessori PhilosophyMontessori Helps Develop Skills for Life
Testimonials
My family and I love Mosaic Montessori Academy, and we are so fortunate to have found them!
My son has been in the program since he was almost 3 and will be graduating and going into Grade 1 this year. I can’t say enough wonderful things about this school and [its] teachers.
Being transplants to the City, we struggled with finding a school for my son as he had never previously been in any group school environment with other children. He went from shy and quiet to a bright and curious boy with many friends and a love of reading!
We could not believe the difference being at Mosaic Montessori has made for him and our family. We are so happy here and can’t wait for our younger child to start soon! Thank you, Mosaic!
Some great positives are:
- An excellent child-to-teacher ratio (one of the lowest I’ve found in our area)
- Loving and wonderful teachers who lavish care and attention on each child.
- A welcoming environment (this school is so much like a big family rather than the institutional feel that some of the big preschools have)
- The parents at the school are so welcoming and helpful. We even have a WhatsApp group where we coordinate birthday parties and set up playdates!
- Engaging Montessori curriculum (a wonderful curriculum of arts, science, math, reading, singing, and life skills). My child is extremely well-rounded for his age. Not only were his academics above average but he also showed all the other wonderful life skills Montessori teaches. This was one of the reasons that he was accepted into a very selective and competitive class for his Grade 1 school. I’m so proud and excited for him!
Daniel H.
My son graduated from Mosaic this June, and even though he has only attended Mosaic Montessori Academy (Royal Oak campus) for 1 year, it has been an amazing year. We chose Mosaic to ensure he had a great foundation before attending public school.
Every day, we find out something new he has learned. At dinner one night, he went over the Canadian anthem, provinces, their capitals, and flags! He really has come out of his shell and become a confident young man!
Thank you to all the staff for everything!
Daniel G.
I am from a smaller town, and so when I realized how much choice was out there for an education in Calgary, it was daunting and stressful! Every parent wants to pick the right option for their child.
Both my children are girls, yet they couldn’t be more different.
I have never regretted or doubted putting my kids in this school; it has been a blessing. They are very organized and consistent. They teach so many things that kids don’t always get in other preschools. Respect for teachers, other students, patience, [and] everyday courtesy, like letting others have a turn to speak or learn to clean up after themselves.
The setup and science behind the Montessori way are incredible. The activities are fun [and] self-directed, with the guidance of a directress. When I’ve observed 27 kids between the ages of 3–5 in a room, I have been shocked with the orderly, content way the children conduct themselves and respect other kids while there.
Their kindergarten year is the leadership year, and your child is shown how to mentor the younger children in the class. Both of my kids are strong leaders because of this program, and it visibly shows.
My younger daughter can have a strong personality at times but is extremely intelligent and thrives in this setting.
She’s recently shown me each province in Canada (that she meticulously punched out of paper using a pin, a popular activity in class), named each capital city for the corresponding province, and each flag too…amazing for a 5-year-old, right?
She’s also excited to learn to read and has had the confidence to read her book in front of the class thanks to their accepting, respectful class atmosphere.
She’s excited to go to school and learn every day, and her directress, Mrs. Maria, has a magic touch with her—and I truly believe she is getting the best education possible.
I would choose this school over and over again. Thank you for caring so much 🙂
Erin R.
Mosaic Montessori Academy is one of the most profound and exceptional schools in Calgary. Their knowledge and quality of teaching, with their supportive learning environment, is absolutely amazing.
I have seen my child develop reading and writing skills that I could not have taught them myself.
The knowledge they have gained in various aspects of real life is amazing. Mosaic Montessori Academy has allowed me to unlock educational opportunities for my children that helped them build a strong foundation for their school years.
Having my kids join Mosaic Montessori is the best decision I have made for my kids. Thank you, Mr. and Mrs. Ali.
Zahra H.
We can’t speak highly enough about Parkdale Mosaic Montessori Academy.
Over the past two years, we have watched our children thrive under the kind and nurturing care of their teachers, each of whom are obviously passionate about what they do and their students. In particular we notice that the teachers genuinely seek to understand our children (their likes and dislikes, strengths and areas of growth etc.) and engage them with that in mind. Independence, which we value, is also encouraged. When we were considering kindergarten, the staff went above and beyond in helping us choose the most suitable option; their guidance was invaluable. Most importantly, our children continue to be excited about school, where they can find friendships and develop their love for learning. Looking back, choosing this school was a wonderful decision.
Thank you!
TF & AF
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- Calgary, AB T2N 1C8
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- Phone: 403-612-8339
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